A Complete Guide for Corneal Diseases and Treatments

A Complete Guide for Corneal Diseases and Treatments
The clear, dome-shaped area on the front of the eye is called the cornea. It is very important for focussing your vision. Any injury or illness that affects the cornea can have a big effect on vision, so it’s very important to find and fix the problem quickly. This complete guide will help you understand corneal diseases and their treatments, as well as why Bharti Eye is thought to be the best eye hospital in Delhi for taking care of these conditions if you’ve been looking for an eye doctor near greater kailash or a corneal transplant surgeon in Delhi.
What is the Cornea? Why is it important?
As a shield against dirt, germs, and other things that can hurt the eye’s delicate parts, the cornea does its job. It also bends light that comes in so that it focusses on the retina, which lets you see clearly. If you don’t fix any problems in the cornea, you could lose your sight permanently, have blurred vision, or even feel pain.
Diseases of the Cornea
1. Hurt eyes
Keratitis is when the cornea gets inflamed. It can be caused by a bacterial, viral, or fungal illness, an injury, or wearing contact lenses for a long time. Redness, pain, tears, and sensitivity to light are some of the symptoms. Keratitis can leave scars or ulcers on the eye if it is not treated.
2. Dystrophies of the cornea
These are inherited conditions that make the eye less clear over time. Fuchs’ dystrophy and lattice dystrophy are two examples of conditions that make it hard to see clearly and cause glare. These problems usually need to be watched closely and sometimes surgery is needed to fix them.
3. Sores on the cornea
A corneal ulcer is a wound on the eye that is open and can be caused by an infection or trauma. It hurts a lot, turns red, drains, and makes you lose your sight. To avoid problems, treatment must start right away.
4. Keloid conus
The cornea gets thinner over time and bulges out into a cone shape, which distorts vision and makes it sensitive to light, blurry, and glare. It generally starts when a person is a teenager or a young adult.
5. Scars on the cornea
If you’ve had an eye injury, an illness, or surgery in the past, the cornea may have scars that make it hard for light to pass through, which can blur your vision.
How to Find Corneal Diseases
To find out what’s wrong with the cornea, you need a full eye check by a professional. If you’re looking for an eye doctor near me, a reputable centre like Bharti Eye in Delhi will give you access to cutting-edge diagnostic tools, such as:
• A slit-lamp exam to see the cornea in great detail
• Corneal topography to make a map of the cornea’s shape and thickness
• Specular microscopy to look at corneal cells
• Visual acuity tests to see how well you can see
Getting a diagnosis early helps avoid problems and pick the best treatment path.
Different Ways to Treat Corneal Diseases
1. Medicines
Antibiotic, fungal, or viral eye drops are used to treat diseases like keratitis or ulcers. Pain and stiffness may go down with anti-inflammatory drugs.
2. Contact Lenses
Rigid gas permeable lenses and other therapeutic contact lenses can help people with keratoconus see better or protect the eye while it heals.
3. Cross-linking of the cornea
This new treatment makes the corneal tissue stronger to stop keratoconus from getting worse. It is done by putting riboflavin eye drops in the eye and shining UV light on it.
4. Laser Hair Removal
Phototherapeutic Keratectomy (PTK) and other procedures like it remove scars or irregularities on the surface of the cornea to improve eyesight.
5. Transplant of the cornea
A corneal transplant is the best way to treat serious cases where the cornea is badly damaged. This is done by putting a healthy donated cornea over the damaged cornea.
If you’re looking for a reliable corneal transplant surgeon in Delhi, Bharti Eye can help. They use the most up-to-date techniques in their surgeries to make sure they have high success rates and quick recoveries.
So why should you go to Bharti Eye for corneal care?
Getting eye care at the right hospital and with the right expert can make a big difference. There is a specialised cornea department at Bharti Eye that provides comprehensive care. It is known as the best eye hospital in Delhi.
• Experts with Years of Experience: They have some of the best eye doctors and surgeons who do corneal transplants in Delhi on their team.
• High-Tech: It has the newest testing and surgical tools to make sure that patients get the best care.
• Results That Were Good: There are few problems with eye transplants and other treatments that have high success rates.
Many people who are looking for an eye doctor near me trust Bharti Eye because of its good image, caring staff, and great results.
Conclusion
Corneal diseases can lower your quality of life by making it hard to see, but most of them can be controlled with the right care and understanding. It is important to get professional help and advice at a well-known centre like Bharti Eye, which is the best eye hospital in Delhi, whether you have keratitis, keratoconus, or need a corneal surgery.
Looking for an eye doctor near me or a skilled corneal graft surgeon in Delhi? Bharti Eye is the best place to go for caring, state-of-the-art eye care.
Don’t wait for your symptoms to get worse before getting an eye exam. Bharti Eye’s expert corneal specialists can help you protect the clarity of your vision today.
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